What is Parental custody?
Parental custody combines authority and responsibility for a child’s care, education and representation. Child welfare is central.
Definition and legal framework
1. Scope The Civil Code governs custody during marriage and after separation or divorce. Age, needs, development and safety matter; no universal automatic preference for mother or father applies. 2. How it works Parents handle care, education and representation within legal limits. A court may assess evidence and expert input. Contact and support are related but separate matters.
Consequences and application
3. Rights, conditions and exceptions A child’s views should be considered according to maturity without placing the decision burden entirely on the child. Violence, neglect or major change may require review. 4. Practical considerations Records about care, school, health and safety can assist. Avoid age-based social media formulas; changes to orders follow the proper court process.