About Elazig

Elazig is one of Türkiye’s provinces, bringing together a distinctive natural setting, historic heritage and local culture in in western eastern Anatolia, in the Upper Euphrates basin.

Elazig geography and natural environment

Elazig lies in western eastern Anatolia, in the Upper Euphrates basin. the Harput plateau, Lake Hazar and valleys around the Keban Reservoir shape the terrain This setting influences settlement patterns, farming and livestock activities, and transport routes. Districts around the provincial centre have different local characteristics according to elevation and access to water; understanding the province therefore involves looking at its coastal, valley, plain or highland environments together.

Elazig history, culture and notable features

Harput stands out for settlement traces reaching back to the Urartian period and its layered urban culture. Harput Castle, the Grand Mosque and old neighbourhood fabric reflect historic heritage; orcik, pestil and grape products feature in local food and production culture. When visiting these historic and cultural places, it is important to follow conservation rules, avoid leaving a trace in sensitive natural areas and respect local communities. For more detailed history, travel and cultural information, consult the official Türkiye Culture Portal.