About Bursa

Bursa is one of Türkiye’s provinces, bringing together a distinctive natural setting, historic heritage and local culture in in southern Marmara, between Mount Uludağ and the Marmara coast.

Bursa geography and natural environment

Bursa lies in southern Marmara, between Mount Uludağ and the Marmara coast. Mount Uludağ, Bursa Plain and Lakes İznik and Uluabat bring together varied elevations and waterscapes This setting influences settlement patterns, farming and livestock activities, and transport routes. Districts around the provincial centre have different local characteristics according to elevation and access to water; understanding the province therefore involves looking at its coastal, valley, plain or highland environments together.

Bursa history, culture and notable features

one of the first Ottoman capitals, Bursa contains important examples of early Ottoman architecture. Cumalıkızık is known for its village fabric within a UNESCO World Heritage listing, while the Green Complex and Grand Mosque are noted for their architecture; İskender kebab, candied chestnuts and silk reflect the city's culture. When visiting these historic and cultural places, it is important to follow conservation rules, avoid leaving a trace in sensitive natural areas and respect local communities. For more detailed history, travel and cultural information, consult the official Türkiye Culture Portal.